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| Typical solvent properties |
The following are typical characteristics of solvents that are commonly used with
Duranate™ products in a broad range of fields and applications. |
|
| Class |
Solvent/trade name |
Mol. wt. |
Boiling point
(°C) |
Melting point
(°C) |
Vapor press.
(kPa/°C)1 |
Specific gravity |
Flash point
(°C) |
ENCS |
| Hydrocarbons |
Toluene |
92.14 |
110.6 |
-95 |
2.9/20 |
0.87 |
4 |
(3) -2 |
| Xylene |
106.17 |
139.1 |
-47.9 |
0.82/20 |
0.87 |
26 |
(3) -3 |
| Cyclohexane |
84.16 |
80.7 |
6.5 |
27/42 |
0.79 |
<-14 |
(3) -2233 |
| HAWSa |
|
151-193 |
<0 |
N/A |
0.82 |
31 |
(9) -1702 |
| LAWSa |
|
151-196 |
<0 |
N/A |
0.80 |
46 |
(9) -1691 |
| Solvesso 100b |
|
152-171 |
-53 |
1.3/38 |
0.88 |
42 |
(9) -1691 |
| Esters |
Ethyl acetate |
88.10 |
77 |
-84 |
9.7/20 |
0.90 |
-3 |
(2) -726 |
| n-Butyl acetate |
116.16 |
126.3 |
-77 |
1.3/20 |
0.88 |
28 |
(2) -731 |
| Isobutyl acetate |
116.16 |
116.3 |
-98.9 |
1.7/20 |
0.87 |
21 |
(2) -731 |
| n-Amyl acetate |
130.18 |
142.0 |
-70.8 |
1.2/40 |
0.87 |
25 |
(2) -733 |
| Cellosolve acetate |
132.16 |
156.3 |
-61.7 |
0.4/20 |
0.97 |
51 |
(2) -740 |
| PMEAc |
132.1 |
146 |
<-55 |
0.46/20 |
0.97 |
47.7 |
(2) -3144 |
| Ketones |
Acetone |
58.08 |
57 |
-94 |
24.6/20 |
0.79 |
-20 |
(2) -542 |
| Methyl ethyl ketone |
72.12 |
79.6 |
-87.3 |
9.5/20 |
0.80 |
-5.6 |
(2) -542 |
| Methyl isobutyl ketone |
100.16 |
119 |
-84.7 |
0.67/20 |
0.80 |
17 |
(2) -542 |
| Cyclohexanone |
98.15 |
155.7 |
-45 |
0.45/20 |
0.95 |
41.5 |
(3) -2376 |
| Ethers |
Methyl Cellosolve |
76.06 |
124.4 |
-85 |
0.8/20 |
0.97 |
43 |
(2) -405 |
| Cellosolve |
90.12 |
134.8 |
-70 |
0.5/20 |
0.93 |
45 |
(2) -411 |
| Butyl Cellosolve |
118.17 |
171.2 |
<-50 |
0.1/20 |
0.91 |
61 |
(2) -407 |
| Methyl carbitol |
120.15 |
194.2 |
<-84 |
0.02/20 |
1.03 |
93 |
(2) -422 |
| Carbitol |
134.17 |
201.9 |
<-76 |
0.06/20 |
1.03 |
94 |
(2) -422 |
| Butyl carbitol |
162.2 |
230.4 |
<-68 |
0.01/20 |
0.95 |
78 |
(2) -422 |
| Diethyl carbitol |
162.2 |
188.4 |
-44 |
0.05/20 |
0.91 |
82 |
(2) -433 |
| Alcohols |
Methanol |
32.04 |
64.5 |
-95 |
13.3/20 |
0.79 |
12 |
(2) -201 |
| Ethanol |
46.07 |
78.3 |
-144 |
6.4/20 |
0.79 |
12.2 |
(2) -202 |
| Isopropyl alcohol |
60.09 |
82.3 |
-88.5 |
4.3/20 |
0.79 |
11.7 |
(2) -207 |
| n-Butyl alcohol |
74.12 |
117.7 |
-89.8 |
0.58/20 |
0.81 |
37.8 |
(2) -3049 |
| sec-Butyl alcohol |
74.12 |
99.5 |
-114.7 |
1.7/20 |
0.81 |
23.9 |
(2) -3049 |
| Isobutyl alcohol |
74.12 |
107.9 |
-108 |
1.3/20 |
0.80 |
27.8 |
(2) -3049 |
| Cyclohexanol |
100.16 |
161.1 |
25.1 |
0.11/20 |
0.95 |
62.8 |
(3) -2318 |
|
aShell Chemicals Japan Corp.
bExxonMobile Corp.
cPropyleneglycol monomethylether acetate. |
1kPa＝7.5mmHg |
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